Контрольная Английский язык, 9 заданий, номер: 186311

Часть I
Task 3.
1. Write and read the transcription.
2. Insert the correct preposition where necessary.
3. Insert articles where necessary.
4. Open the brackets using the verb to be.
5.a) Open the brackets using the verbs in the correct form.
b) Open the brackets using the verbs in the correct form.
Task 4.
1. Write and read the transcription.
2. Insert the correct preposition where necessary.
3. Insert articles where necessary.
4. Open the brackets using the verb to be.
5.a) Open the brackets using the verbs in the correct form.
b) Open the brackets using the verbs in the correct form.
Task 5.
1. Write and read the transcription.
2. Insert the correct preposition where necessary.
3. Insert articles where necessary.
4. Open the brackets using the verb to be.
5.a) Open the brackets using the verbs in the correct form.
b) Open the brackets using the verbs in the correct form.
Task 6.
I. Write and read the transcription: \
II. Insert the correct preposition where necessary.
III. Insert articles where necessary.
IV. Open the brackets using the verb to be.
V. a) Open the brackets using the verbs in Present Indefinite or Present Continuous.
b) Open the brackets using the verbs in Past Indefinite or Past Continuous.
Task 7.
I. Write and read the transcription:
II. Insert the correct preposition where necessary.
III. Insert articles where necessary.
IV. Open the brackets using the verb to be.
V. a) Open the brackets using the verbs in Present Indefinite or Present Continuous.
b) Open the brackets using the correct form of the verb.
Task 8.
I. Write and read the transcription:
III. Insert articles where necessary.
IV. Open the brackets using the verb to be.
V. a) Open the brackets using the verbs in the correct form.
b) Open the brackets using the verbs in the correct form.
Task 9.
I. Write and read the transcription:
II. Insert the correct preposition where necessary.
III. Insert articles where necessary.
IV. Open the brackets using the verb to be.
V. a) Open the brackets using the verbs in the correct form.
b) Open the brackets using the verbs in the correct form.
I. Прочитайте следующие слова и переведите их на русский язык.
Economics –, a science of the production of goods, the distribution of goods, the consumption of resources, available resources, to achieve the maximum achievement, human wants for products, nature, labor and capital resources, to produce goods and services, microeconomics, macroeconomics, to allocate resources, limited in supply
Text 1.
“What is economics”
II.Прочитайте текст и переведите его.
Economics is a social science of the production, distribution, consumption and exchange of goods with the reference to cost. It is based on principles of using the available resources of a country to achieve the maximum efficiency of its economic endeavor to satisfy human wants for products. Economics is also concerned with the problem of the maximum, fulfillment of society’s unlimited demands for goods are services. The realization of all demands is limited by wants on the one hand and the fact that the resources: natural, labor and capital, available to produce goods and services are limited in supply on the other hand. In accordance to the resources of economics. There are two main levels of the demands to satisfy its needs: microeconomics, macroeconomics. Microeconomic is based on mechanisms required to allocate resources between individual and uses. Macroeconomics is used to ensure that all the available resources are fully employed.
There is a number of ways an economy can be organized : market, command or mixed.
III.Выпишите из текста ответы на следующие вопросы.
1. What is economics?
2. What aims does economics serve?
3. What resources is it based on?
4. How can an economy be organized?
IV.Заполните пропуски необходимыми по смыслу словами из текста.
V.Переведите с русского на английский язык следующие словосочетания.
Проблема использования, ресурсы страны в сфере экономики, основные принципы производства, распределение и потребление товаров, неограниченные потребности в товарах и услугах, удовлетворять запросы людей, ограничение спроса и, рыночная экономика, плановая экономика, смешанная экономика.
VI. Give a short summer of the text, mark the main characteristics of economics. (Дайте краткий пересказ текста, выделив основные характеристики)
VII.Прочитайте текст «Адам Смит»,переведите его и выпишите предложения, где изложены его основные идеи экономической теории.
Text 2.
Adam Smith a great Scottish economist
Economics as a social science may be divided into two main theoretical schools : classical and neo-classical.
The founder of the classical school was Adam Smith, Scottish philosopher and economist of the 18th century. He became famous because of this main book “Inquiry into the Nature and Cause of the Wealth of Nations” (1776) where he emphasized the benefits of specialization and exchange. His contention was that the right goods and services were produced if producers were free to seek profits and then the “invisible hand” of market forces would ensure that the decision was correct. Markets providing this policy remained free of government regulation. The production of goods and services were dictated by what buyers wanted. It was based of competition which ensured it. The doctrine of Adam Smith is still regarded as the main study of economics. It sets out the basic principles of free enterprise economy where the prices are determined by supply and demand. It is regarded as the basic for the theory of economic liberalism. The adoption of the market by most of the former Communist states has added to current interest in the theories of Adam Smith.